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Wipro Data Engineer Interview Questions + Guide in 2025

Wipro Data Engineer Interview Questions + Guide in 2025

Overview

Wipro is a leading global information technology, consulting, and business process services company dedicated to providing innovative tech solutions that address complex digital transformation needs.

The Data Engineer role at Wipro is pivotal in designing, developing, and maintaining data processing systems and solutions. Key responsibilities include leveraging cloud technologies such as Azure Databricks, Spark, and other big data tools to handle large datasets effectively. A successful candidate will possess strong coding skills in languages like Python and Scala, with experience in workflow orchestration tools such as Apache Airflow. Data Engineers at Wipro must excel in problem-solving, analytical thinking, and communication, enabling them to collaborate cross-functionally to deliver data-driven insights that align with the company's mission of creating sustainable solutions. Familiarity with cloud services, particularly AWS or Azure, along with a solid grasp of CI/CD practices, is desirable.

This guide will provide you with targeted insights and preparation strategies tailored to Wipro's interview process, empowering you to showcase your skills and fit for the Data Engineer position confidently.

Wipro Data Engineer Interview Questions

In this section, we’ll review the various interview questions that might be asked during a Data Engineer interview at Wipro. The interview process will likely focus on your technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and experience with data engineering tools and methodologies. Be prepared to discuss your previous projects in detail, as well as your understanding of big data technologies and cloud platforms.

Technical Skills

1. Can you explain the architecture of a data pipeline you have built in the past?

This question assesses your practical experience and understanding of data pipeline architecture.

How to Answer

Discuss the components of the pipeline, the technologies used, and the challenges faced during implementation. Highlight your role in the project and the impact it had on the organization.

Example

“I designed a data pipeline using Apache Airflow for scheduling and orchestrating ETL processes. The pipeline ingested data from various sources, transformed it using Spark, and loaded it into a Snowflake data warehouse. This architecture improved data accessibility and reduced processing time by 30%.”

2. What are the different optimization techniques you have used in Spark?

This question evaluates your knowledge of Spark and your ability to enhance performance.

How to Answer

Mention specific techniques such as partitioning, caching, and using DataFrames over RDDs. Provide examples of how these techniques improved performance in your projects.

Example

“I utilized data partitioning to optimize Spark jobs, which significantly reduced the execution time. By caching intermediate results, I was able to avoid recomputation and improve the overall efficiency of the data processing tasks.”

3. How do you handle large volumes of data in your projects?

This question tests your experience with big data and your strategies for managing it.

How to Answer

Discuss the tools and frameworks you have used to process large datasets, as well as any specific strategies for data storage and retrieval.

Example

“In my previous role, I handled large datasets using Databricks and Azure Data Lake. I implemented a scalable architecture that allowed for efficient data processing and retrieval, ensuring that our analytics team could access the data in real-time.”

4. Describe your experience with cloud technologies, specifically Azure or AWS.

This question assesses your familiarity with cloud platforms and their services.

How to Answer

Highlight your experience with specific cloud services, such as Azure Data Factory, AWS S3, or EC2, and how you have utilized them in your projects.

Example

“I have extensive experience with Azure, particularly with Azure Data Factory for orchestrating data workflows. I also used Azure Databricks for data processing, which allowed us to leverage the scalability of the cloud while maintaining performance.”

5. Can you explain the differences between ETL and ELT?

This question evaluates your understanding of data integration methodologies.

How to Answer

Define both terms and explain when to use each approach, providing examples from your experience.

Example

“ETL involves extracting data, transforming it, and then loading it into a data warehouse, which is ideal for structured data. ELT, on the other hand, loads raw data into the warehouse first and then transforms it, which is beneficial for handling large volumes of unstructured data.”

Problem-Solving and Analytical Skills

1. Describe a challenging data-related problem you faced and how you resolved it.

This question assesses your problem-solving skills and ability to think critically.

How to Answer

Provide a specific example, detailing the problem, your approach to solving it, and the outcome.

Example

“I encountered a significant data quality issue where duplicate records were affecting our analytics. I implemented a deduplication process using PySpark, which involved identifying duplicates based on key attributes and ensuring data integrity. This solution improved our reporting accuracy.”

2. How do you ensure data quality and integrity in your projects?

This question evaluates your understanding of data governance and quality assurance.

How to Answer

Discuss the methods and tools you use to maintain data quality, such as validation checks, monitoring, and automated testing.

Example

“I implement data validation checks at various stages of the data pipeline to ensure accuracy. Additionally, I use tools like Great Expectations for automated testing, which helps in maintaining data integrity throughout the ETL process.”

3. What strategies do you use for monitoring and logging in data pipelines?

This question assesses your approach to maintaining operational oversight.

How to Answer

Explain the tools and practices you use for monitoring data pipelines and how you handle alerts and logging.

Example

“I use Apache Airflow’s built-in logging features to monitor task execution and set up alerts for failures. Additionally, I integrate monitoring tools like Grafana to visualize pipeline performance and identify bottlenecks proactively.”

4. How do you approach learning new technologies or tools in data engineering?

This question evaluates your commitment to continuous learning and adaptability.

How to Answer

Discuss your strategies for staying updated with industry trends and how you approach learning new tools.

Example

“I regularly participate in online courses and webinars to learn about new technologies. I also engage with the data engineering community through forums and meetups, which helps me stay informed about best practices and emerging tools.”

5. Where do you see yourself in the next five years in your data engineering career?

This question assesses your career aspirations and alignment with the company’s goals.

How to Answer

Share your professional goals and how they relate to the role and the company’s vision.

Example

“In the next five years, I aim to advance to a senior data engineering role, where I can lead projects and mentor junior engineers. I am particularly interested in exploring machine learning applications in data engineering, which aligns with Wipro’s focus on innovative tech solutions.”

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Wipro Data Engineer Interview Tips

Here are some tips to help you excel in your interview.

Understand the Interview Structure

Wipro's interview process typically consists of multiple rounds, including technical, managerial, and HR interviews. Familiarize yourself with this structure and prepare accordingly. Expect in-depth technical discussions focusing on your experience with big data tools, data architecture, and coding languages like Python and Scala. Being well-prepared for each round will help you navigate the process smoothly.

Showcase Your Technical Expertise

Given the emphasis on big data technologies such as Databricks, Spark, and Azure, ensure you can discuss your hands-on experience with these tools in detail. Be ready to answer questions about specific projects where you utilized these technologies, including challenges faced and how you overcame them. Demonstrating your problem-solving skills and technical knowledge will set you apart.

Prepare for Behavioral Questions

Wipro values strong communication and collaboration skills. Be prepared to answer behavioral questions that assess your ability to work in teams and handle conflicts. Use the STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Result) method to structure your responses, providing clear examples from your past experiences that highlight your interpersonal skills and adaptability.

Research Company Culture

Wipro prides itself on being an inclusive and innovative workplace. Familiarize yourself with their values and mission, and think about how your personal values align with theirs. During the interview, express your enthusiasm for contributing to a collaborative environment and your commitment to continuous learning and development.

Be Ready for Technical Challenges

Expect to face technical challenges or case studies during the interview. You may be asked to design a data pipeline or optimize a data processing task. Practice articulating your thought process clearly while solving these problems, as interviewers will be interested in how you approach complex scenarios, not just the final answer.

Follow Up on Your Previous Work

Interviewers may ask detailed questions about your previous projects, including the tools and environments you used. Be prepared to discuss your past experiences in depth, including the specific roles you played and the impact of your contributions. This will demonstrate your expertise and help build credibility.

Stay Professional and Courteous

While some candidates have reported unprofessional experiences during interviews, maintaining a professional demeanor is crucial. Regardless of the interviewer's behavior, stay calm and composed. Your professionalism can leave a lasting impression and may even influence the interviewer's perception positively.

Ask Insightful Questions

At the end of the interview, you will likely have the opportunity to ask questions. Use this time to inquire about the team dynamics, ongoing projects, and the company's future direction. Asking thoughtful questions not only shows your interest in the role but also helps you assess if Wipro is the right fit for you.

By following these tips and preparing thoroughly, you can approach your interview with confidence and increase your chances of success at Wipro. Good luck!

Wipro Data Engineer Interview Process

The interview process for a Data Engineer role at Wipro is structured and typically consists of multiple rounds designed to assess both technical and interpersonal skills.

1. Initial Screening

The first step in the interview process is an initial screening, which is usually conducted over the phone. During this call, a recruiter will discuss your background, experience, and motivations for applying to Wipro. This is also an opportunity for you to ask questions about the company culture and the specifics of the Data Engineer role.

2. Technical Interviews

Following the initial screening, candidates typically undergo two technical interviews. These interviews focus on assessing your proficiency in relevant technologies and tools, such as Python, Scala, Databricks, and big data frameworks like Spark. You may be asked to solve coding problems or discuss your previous projects in detail, including the architecture and technologies used. Expect questions that evaluate your understanding of data pipelines, ETL processes, and data modeling concepts.

3. Managerial Interview

After the technical rounds, candidates may have a managerial interview. This round is designed to evaluate your problem-solving abilities, leadership skills, and how well you can collaborate with cross-functional teams. You might be asked situational questions that assess your approach to project management and team dynamics.

4. HR Interview

The final step in the interview process is an HR interview. This round typically focuses on your career aspirations, cultural fit within the organization, and any logistical details such as salary expectations and notice periods. The HR representative will also provide insights into Wipro's work environment and employee benefits.

Throughout the process, it is essential to demonstrate not only your technical expertise but also your ability to communicate effectively and work collaboratively.

Now, let's delve into the specific interview questions that candidates have encountered during their interviews at Wipro.

What Wipro Looks for in a Data Engineer

1. Write a SQL query to select the 2nd highest salary in the engineering department.

Write a SQL query to select the 2nd highest salary in the engineering department. If more than one person shares the highest salary, the query should select the next highest salary.

2. Write a function to find the maximum number in a list of integers.

Given a list of integers, write a function that returns the maximum number in the list. If the list is empty, return None.

3. Create a function convert_to_bst to convert a sorted list into a balanced binary tree.

Given a sorted list, create a function convert_to_bst that converts the list into a balanced binary tree. The output binary tree should be balanced, meaning the height difference between the left and right subtree of all the nodes should be at most one.

4. Write a function to simulate drawing balls from a jar.

Write a function to simulate drawing balls from a jar. The colors of the balls are stored in a list named jar, with corresponding counts of the balls stored in the same index in a list called n_balls.

5. Develop a function can_shift to determine if one string can be shifted to become another.

Given two strings A and B, write a function can_shift to return whether or not A can be shifted some number of places to get B.

6. What are the drawbacks of having student test scores organized in the given layouts?

Assume you have data on student test scores in two different layouts. Identify the drawbacks of these layouts and suggest formatting changes to make the data more useful for analysis. Additionally, describe common problems seen in “messy” datasets.

7. How would you locate a mouse in a 4x4 grid using the fewest scans?

You have a 4x4 grid with a mouse trapped in one of the cells. You can scan subsets of cells to know if the mouse is within that subset. Describe a strategy to find the mouse using the fewest number of scans.

8. How would you select Dashers for Doordash deliveries in NYC and Charlotte?

Doordash is launching delivery services in New York City and Charlotte. Describe the process for selecting Dashers (delivery drivers) and discuss whether the criteria for selection should be the same for both cities.

9. What factors could bias Jetco’s study on boarding times?

Jetco, a new airline, has the fastest average boarding times according to a study. Identify potential factors that could have biased this result and explain what you would investigate further.

10. How would you design an A/B test to evaluate a pricing increase for a B2B SAAS company?

A B2B SAAS company wants to test different subscription pricing levels. Design a two-week-long A/B test to evaluate a pricing increase and determine if it is a good business decision.

11. How would you explain linear regression to a child, a first-year college student, and a seasoned mathematician?

Explain the concept of linear regression to three different audiences: a child, a first-year college student, and a seasoned mathematician, tailoring your explanations to their understanding levels.

12. What happens when you run logistic regression on perfectly linearly separable data?

Given a dataset of perfectly linearly separable data, describe the outcome when logistic regression is applied.

13. How would you evaluate and deploy a decision tree model for predicting loan repayment?

As a data scientist at a bank, you need to build a decision tree model to predict loan repayment. Explain how you would evaluate if a decision tree is the right model and how you would assess its performance before and after deployment.

14. How would you justify using a neural network model to non-technical stakeholders?

If tasked with building a neural network model to solve a business problem, explain how you would justify the model’s complexity and explain its predictions to non-technical stakeholders.

15. How does random forest generate the forest and why use it over logistic regression?

Describe the process by which random forest generates its forest and explain why it might be preferred over logistic regression for certain problems.

16. How much should we budget for the coupon initiative in total?

A ride-sharing app has a probability (p) of dispensing a $5 coupon to a rider. The app services (N) riders. Calculate the total budget needed for the coupon initiative.

17. What is a confidence interval for a statistic and why is it useful?

Explain what a confidence interval is, why it is useful to know the confidence interval for a statistic, and how to calculate it.

18. What is the probability that item X would be found on Amazon’s website?

Amazon has a warehouse system where items are located at different distribution centers. In one city, the probability that item X is available at warehouse A is 0.6 and at warehouse B is 0.8. Calculate the probability that item X would be found on Amazon’s website.

19. Is this a fair coin?

You flip a coin 10 times, and it comes up tails 8 times and heads twice. Determine if the coin is fair.

20. What are time series models, and why do we need them?

Describe what time series models are and explain why they are needed when we have less complicated regression models.

How to Prepare for a Data Engineer Interview at Wipro

You should plan to brush up on any technical skills and try as many practice interview questions and mock interviews as possible. A few tips for acing your Wipro data engineer interview include:

  • Brush Up on Azure Tools: Be well-versed with Azure Data Factory, Azure Databricks, and other tools relevant to the job. Hands-on experience can significantly boost your confidence during technical rounds.
  • Prepare for Scenario-Based Questions: Many questions will revolve around real-world scenarios and your past projects. Be prepared to discuss them in detail, focusing on the problems you faced and how you solved them.
  • Understand Big Data Ecosystems: A good understanding of Hadoop, Spark, Hive, and other big data technologies is essential. Focus on optimizations and use cases to demonstrate your depth of knowledge.

FAQs

What is the average salary for a Data Engineer at Wipro?

According to Glassdoor, Data Engineer at Wipro earn between $86K to $121K per year, with an average of $102K per year.

What are the key skills required for a Data Engineer role at Wipro?

To excel as a Data Engineer at Wipro, you should have a strong command of Python, SQL, Spark, and experience with cloud platforms like Azure or AWS. Additional skills in Hadoop, Databricks, and data ingestion tools, as well as a good understanding of CI/CD processes and data warehousing solutions, are highly beneficial.

How is the company culture at Wipro?

Wipro is globally recognized for its commitment to sustainability and corporate citizenship. The company promotes a collaborative and innovative work environment, with ample opportunities for professional growth. However, candidate experiences regarding the interview process can vary, with some praising the structured process and others highlighting communication issues.

How can I improve my chances of getting hired as a Data Engineer at Wipro?

Thoroughly prepare for technical interviews by brushing up on big data technologies, cloud services, and scenario-based questions. Familiarize yourself with Wipro’s projects and services to better align your answers with their business needs. Additionally, practice problem-solving and coding challenges specific to Spark, SQL, and other data engineering tools.

The Bottom Line

As Wipro continues to expand its footprint in the technology space, the company is actively seeking passionate and skilled Data Engineers to join their esteemed team. The interview process at Wipro is well-structured, involving multiple rounds with technical, managerial, and HR components, all designed to ensure a smooth and comprehensive evaluation of a candidate’s skills.

For a more detailed understanding and to help you prepare effectively, check out the extensive list of Wipro interview questions. To gain further insights into the company’s culture, expectations, and the interview process across various roles, explore the Wipro company guide.

Good luck with your interview!