Arrow Electronics is a global provider of technology products, services, and solutions, renowned for its innovative approach in guiding innovation forward. With $35.04 billion in revenue as of 2023, Arrow serves a breadth of markets, including telecommunications, data computing, and consumer electronics.

Joining Arrow Electronics as a Research Scientist involves tackling complex problems and driving advancements in a range of high-tech domains. Your role will encompass developing new technologies, enhancing existing solutions, and contributing to the company's cutting-edge research projects.

In this guide hosted by Interview Query, we'll outline the interview process for the Research Scientist position at Arrow Electronics. You’ll find insights into the types of questions you might encounter, along with tips on how to prepare effectively for your interview. Let’s help you step confidently into this innovative environment!

Submitting Your Application

The first step is to submit a compelling application that reflects your technical skills and interest in joining Arrow Electronics as a Research Scientist. Whether you were contacted by an Arrow Electronics recruiter or have taken the initiative yourself, carefully review the job description and tailor your CV according to the prerequisites.

Tailoring your CV may include identifying specific keywords that the hiring manager might use to filter resumes and crafting a targeted cover letter. Furthermore, don’t forget to highlight relevant skills and mention your work experiences.

Recruiter/Hiring Manager Call Screening

If your CV happens to be among the shortlisted few, a recruiter from the Arrow Electronics Talent Acquisition Team will make contact and verify key details like your experiences and skill level. Behavioral questions may also be a part of the screening process.

In some cases, the Arrow Electronics Research Scientist hiring manager stays present during the screening round to answer your queries about the role and the company itself. They may also indulge in surface-level technical and behavioral discussions.

The whole recruiter call should take about 30 minutes.

Technical Virtual Interview

Successfully navigating the recruiter round will present you with an invitation for the technical screening round. Technical screening for the Arrow Electronics Research Scientist role usually is conducted through virtual means, including video conference and screen sharing. Questions in this 1-hour long interview stage may revolve around Arrow Electronics' data systems, ETL pipelines, and SQL queries.

In the case of research scientist roles, take-home assignments regarding experimental design, analytical methods, and data visualization are incorporated. Apart from these, your proficiency against hypothesis testing, probability distributions, and machine learning fundamentals may also be assessed during the round.

Depending on the seniority of the position, case studies and similar real-scenario problems may also be assigned.

Onsite Interview Rounds

Followed by a second recruiter call outlining the next stage, you’ll be invited to attend the onsite interview loop. Multiple interview rounds, varying with the role, will be conducted during your day at the Arrow Electronics office. Your technical prowess, including programming and ML modeling capabilities, will be evaluated against the finalized candidates throughout these interviews.

If you were assigned take-home exercises, a presentation round may also await you during the onsite interview for the Research Scientist role at Arrow Electronics.

Quick Tips For Arrow Electronics Research Scientist Interviews

• Should contain three tips for interviewing for this specific company based on interview experiences.

Example:

You should plan to brush up on any technical skills and try as many practice interview questions and mock interviews as possible. A few tips for acing your Arrow Electronics interview include:

• Understand Arrow Electronics Products: Arrow Electronics questions are standardized and rely heavily on situational scenarios with their products. Study Arrow Electronics' product offerings and understand how you would personally improve or test them.
• Be Data Driven: Arrow Electronics’ interviews assess how well you can provide business-driving insights with data science. Brush up on your knowledge of statistics and probability, given these questions can be some of the hardest to solve.
• Embody the Spirit: Arrow Electronics at its core has a collaborative, employee-focused culture that values innovation. Practice responding to behavioral questions with answers that touch on Arrow Electronics' core values.

Typically, interviews at Arrow Electronics vary by role and team, but commonly Research Scientist interviews follow a fairly standardized process across these question topics.

• Write a SQL query to select the 2nd highest salary in the engineering department. Write a SQL query to select the 2nd highest salary in the engineering department. If more than one person shares the highest salary, the query should select the next highest salary.

• Write a function to find the maximum number in a list of integers. Given a list of integers, write a function that returns the maximum number in the list. If the list is empty, return None.

• Create a function convert_to_bst to convert a sorted list into a balanced binary tree. Given a sorted list, create a function convert_to_bst that converts the list into a balanced binary tree. The output binary tree should be balanced, meaning the height difference between the left and right subtree of all the nodes should be at most one.

• Write a function to simulate drawing balls from a jar. Write a function to simulate drawing balls from a jar. The colors of the balls are stored in a list named jar, with corresponding counts of the balls stored in the same index in a list called n_balls.

• Develop a function can_shift to determine if one string can be shifted to become another. Given two strings A and B, write a function can_shift to return whether or not A can be shifted some number of places to get B.

• What are the drawbacks of having student test scores organized in the given layouts? Assume you have data on student test scores in two different layouts. Identify the drawbacks of these layouts and suggest formatting changes to make the data more useful for analysis. Additionally, describe common problems seen in "messy" datasets.

• How would you locate a mouse in a 4x4 grid using the fewest scans? You have a 4x4 grid with a mouse trapped in one of the cells. You can scan subsets of cells to know if the mouse is within that subset. Describe a strategy to find the mouse using the fewest number of scans.

• How would you select Dashers for Doordash deliveries in NYC and Charlotte? Doordash is launching delivery services in New York City and Charlotte. Describe the process for selecting Dashers (delivery drivers) and discuss whether the criteria for selection should be the same for both cities.

• What factors could bias Jetco's study on boarding times? Jetco, a new airline, has the fastest average boarding times according to a study. Identify potential factors that could have biased this result and explain what you would investigate further.

• How would you design an A/B test to evaluate a pricing increase for a B2B SAAS company? A B2B SAAS company wants to test different subscription pricing levels. Design a two-week-long A/B test to evaluate a pricing increase and determine whether it is a good business decision.

• How much should a ride-sharing app budget for a $5 coupon initiative? A ride-sharing app has a probability (p) of dispensing a $5 coupon to a rider and services (N) riders. Calculate the total budget needed for the coupon initiative.

• What is the probability of riders getting a coupon? A driver using the app picks up two passengers. Determine:

• The probability of both riders getting the coupon.

• The probability that only one of them will get the coupon.

• What is a confidence interval for a statistic and why is it useful? Explain what a confidence interval is, why it is useful to know the confidence interval for a statistic, and how to calculate it.

• What is the probability that item X is found on Amazon's website? Amazon has a warehouse system where items are located at different distribution centers. Given the probabilities that item X is available at warehouse A (0.6) and warehouse B (0.8), calculate the probability that item X would be found on Amazon's website.

• Is a coin fair if it comes up tails 8 times out of 10 flips? You flip a coin 10 times, and it comes up tails 8 times and heads twice. Determine if this is a fair coin.

• What are time series models and why are they needed? Describe what time series models are and explain why they are necessary when less complicated regression models are available.

• How would you justify the complexity of building a neural network model and explain predictions to non-technical stakeholders? Your manager asks you to build a neural network model to solve a business problem. How would you justify the complexity of this model and explain its predictions to non-technical stakeholders?

• How would you evaluate and deploy a decision tree model for predicting loan repayment? You are tasked with building a decision tree model to predict if a borrower will repay a personal loan. How would you evaluate if a decision tree is the correct model, and how would you assess its performance before and after deployment?

• How does random forest generate the forest, and why use it over logistic regression? Explain how random forest generates its forest of trees. Additionally, why would you choose random forest over other algorithms like logistic regression?

• How would you explain linear regression to a child, a first-year college student, and a seasoned mathematician? Explain the concept of linear regression to three different audiences: a child, a first-year college student, and a seasoned mathematician. Tailor your explanations to each audience's understanding level.

• What are the key differences between classification models and regression models? Describe the main differences between classification models and regression models.

If you want more insights about the company, check out our main Arrow Electronics Interview Guide, where we have covered many interview questions that could be asked. We’ve also created interview guides for other roles, such as research scientist and data analyst, where you can learn more about Arrow Electronics' interview process for different positions.

At Interview Query, we empower you to unlock your interview prowess with a comprehensive toolkit, equipping you with the knowledge, confidence, and strategic guidance to conquer every Arrow Electronics research scientist interview question and challenge.

You can check out all our company interview guides for better preparation, and if you have any questions, don’t hesitate to reach out to us.

Good luck with your interview!