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Interview Questions
Data Science Course
Mock Interviews
Worked at Google
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❝Interview Query provided well-structured approach to prepare for Data Science interviews. Practice questions and well conceptualized solutions helped me feel confident and get a job at LinkedIn as a Data Scientist.❞
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❝Learned how to better think through interview problems from multiple vantage points, and improved my ability to write out complex SQL queries. I also found the "Courses" section very helpful.❞
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Worked at Meta
Data Scientist
Hi, my name is Alex. My background is a Master's in Computational Physics. When I started, data science wasn’t so big yet in 2015, but it started to pick up quickly. I tried to get my foot in data science after I graduated but found out it was really hard. I ended up getting accepted at a bootcamp that helped me understand machine learning fundamentals and algorithms.
I went a really non-traditional route and ended up doing freelance work on Upwork and found a client, Komodo Technologies, that was impressed with some of my initial work. After a few months as a contractor, I got an offer with Statusquota, the CEO's other company she helped work on.
I've heard finding contract jobs on Upwork is difficult. How was your experience?It definitely started out as doing odd part time jobs. There would be work sporadically for different clients but one day I contacted someone that needed basic modeling work. It ended up being Komodo when they had a posting and needed a contractor, and it made a pretty good way to go into a more consistent gig. I worked as a consultant for about a year until they ran out of resources.
I think trying to gain experience on Upwork is useful since a lot of junior data scientists don’t have experience working with clients and figuring out what a business really wants at the end. When I worked a few jobs in freelance, it gave me the experience of understanding what different businesses needed.
What was your data science interview experience like?I started getting interviews in Seattle, Florida, and some other places I was targeting to move. I had a strong background in machine learning fundamentals and coding, but had trouble dealing with all the different types of data science interviews. Generally if I didn’t do well, I knew what I messed up on.
Some interviews were somewhat similar like Geico or Statefarm because they were both in the insurance industry. Such as there were problems that were insurance industry specific around solving problems about inequality of where data existed.
Was there an interview that was super challenging?I would have to say that the NSA position for data science was the most memorable. You get offered to take a data science exam and you end up going into a testing facility where you take an exam at a computer with super tight security, no phones allowed or anything.
Eventually after you leave, you get an email if you passed or not and then they say they'll contact you for an interview for within months. I got the email saying I passed but then I never heard back. The exam was helpful though for showing me what concepts I needed to study for and it filled in a lot of gaps.
The most challenging interview question I had was from an interview with Karat. I ended up making it to the technical interview but then they switched gears and told me that they were looking for more of a data engineer right now instead of a data scientist. This seemed like a pretty common problem, as you can't really do data science until you build out the data infrastructure. The take home assignment was super messy data. It was a lot of exploration in trying to build a good model from messy data.
Did you find any valuable resources for your interviews?I found Interview Query Premium really useful to me in terms of showing what the questions from other data science tech companies were like. It was really easy to go down the list and ask myself each question and made sure I knew the right answer by checking the solutions as well. I found the situational business questions helpful because the bigger companies like Facebook, Amazon, Google, etc.. are always looking for a specific person with industry knowledge.
I also used a few books. One of them was a practical statistics book by O’reilly which really helped to refresh my memory. A few of the take-homes from companies I applied to and Interview Query had model building where you needed a score at the end to pass. This actually gave me an opportunity to learn more about different boosting algorithms.
What kind of advice would you give a data scientist looking for a job now?Don’t get bummed. Each company is different and as long as you can takeaway what you learned from the interview, then the next interview will be better. I started looking for a job during covid-19 and was in the final interview process for two companies, and they both had hiring freezes.
My rental lease was ending at the end of April so I was getting nervous that I wouldn't find a place to move to. I began to start my search all over again in Mid-March and tried to change it up to the type of companies I applied to instead of general consulting companies to traditional tech companies.
I found that talking to consulting companies was really strange given the technical screens occurred with consultants instead of data scientists. This resulted in weird case studies.
I ended up finding that the last three companies I interviewed at were my best interviews. They also ended up being the least structured data scientist interviews. But when I had an hour and half conversation with a data scientist which was very casual, I really enjoyed it a lot more since we could discuss the job and responsibilities.
I ended up taking an offer at NetworkNext. The interview consisted of two thirty minute interviews. And they just knew they wanted to give me an offer since they say my enthusiasm for working in the video game industry which has always been my dream job.
What do you think the future of data science interviewing holds?I think the future of data science interviews need to stray away from take-homes and quizzing people. I don’t think take-homes do anything because they give user practice, but you’re doing a lot of work for not a lot back. When you can just talk to someone about a project, talk about the details, a lot more will reveal themselves.
Product intuition
Understanding how to solve problems before pulling data and how to showcase analytical knowledge to empower business decisions.
Algorithms
These questions test how to write complex implementations of data structures and algorithms for machine learning and engineering focused roles.
SQL & Analysis
Tests data analytics, ability to pull your own data for building models, and different interpretation of datasets and metrics.
Python Scripting
Test basic skills within coding in Python such as text parsing, reading files for writing scriptsor building features out of datasets in Pandas.
Statistics & AB Testing
Needed to understand the basics of statistics, experiment design, and how to effectively measure and implement AB tests.
Machine Learning & System Design
Understanding of how to build, deploy, and test machine learning models in production as well as how to architecting database design for scale.
Modeling
A focus on testing the interpretation and validation of model building, model case studies, and showcasing an understanding of tradeoffs between technical and business decisions.
Probability
Based on understanding the principles behind many algorithms and models.
Learn step by step how to ace the data science and machine learning interview with our full course guide. We provide access to over 500+ recently asked interview questions with 200+ lessons and solutions that teach you the right way to think to pass the interview.
Get access to 30+ take-home challenges from companies like Airbnb, Doordash, Uber, Instacart, and more. We give you an upfront look with what to expect on the take-home challenge and feature example solutions with code snippets.
The full course gives you the step by step guide and frameworks on how to ace the data science interview. We thoroughly go through multiple data science concepts including product intuition, sql, machine learning, and more. Additionally our question bank provides solutions and mock interviews for over 200+ interview questions and access to over 400+ exclusive interview questions with more added every single week.
You'll also be able to access our SQL, Python and R editors for practice, recently asked interview questions with discussions and company tags, and a community of data scientists to practice peer to peer mock interviews with.